Method for manufacturing WiFi base station powered by hybrid solar and wind energy
【Technical Field】
[0001] The present utility model relates to a wireless communication device, in particular to a WiFi base station powered by solar and wind energy.
【Background technique】
[0002] At present, connecting WiFi to the Internet has become a very popular way of surfing the Internet, but the coverage of the signal transmitted by WiFi equipment is limited, and a large number of transmitting base stations need to be built. At present, most of the power supply methods for base stations are wired power supply and solar power supply. Way, wired power supply requires laying a large number of lines, especially in remote areas, which greatly increases construction costs. Although solar power supply reduces the laying of lines, due to the low power generation efficiency of solar panels, it is prone to insufficient power supply due to sunlight and weather restrictions. In addition, the fixedly installed solar panels cannot face the sun all day, and the power generation efficiency is low, and it is difficult to meet the requirements of use.
[Content of the invention]
[0003] The main purpose of this utility model is to solve the above-mentioned problems and shortcomings. It provides a WiFi base station powered by solar and wind energy, which effectively compensates for the low efficiency of solar power generation and can not be used in cloudy days and nights, and uses wind power generators. The kinetic energy of the solar panel realizes the adjustment of the angle of the solar panel, which greatly increases the power generation efficiency of the solar panel, and effectively solves the problem of insufficient power supply.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a WiFi base station powered by solar and wind energy, including a pole, an equipment box fixed on the top of the pole, power generation equipment, WiFi equipment and control Module, the power generation equipment is composed of solar power generation equipment, wind power generation equipment, and storage batteries, and the solar power generation equipment and wind power generation equipment are respectively connected to storage batteries, and the storage batteries supply power for the WiFi equipment and the control module;
[0005] The solar power generation equipment includes a light-sensitive receiver, a solar panel, a bracket for fixing the solar panel, and a connecting rod for driving the bracket to rotate;
[0006] The wind power generation equipment includes, blades, a generator, a clutch, the generator is connected to the connecting rod through the clutch;
[0007] The control module is connected to the light sensitive receiver and controls the engagement of the generator and the clutch.
[0008] Further, the battery is provided with a USB power output interface and a remaining power display device, the USB power output interface can charge mobile devices, and the remaining power display device can facilitate the staff to understand the use of the battery.
[0009] Still further, the wind power generation equipment is provided with an overload protection circuit to prevent the circuit from being burned when the wind is too strong.
[0010] Still further, the battery and the control module are arranged in the equipment box to prevent rainwater from getting wet.
[0011] The working principle of this utility model is: solar power generation equipment and wind power generation equipment charge the battery during operation, the battery powers the WiFi device and the control module, and the WiFi device emits WiFi signals after being powered on. When the illumination angle changes, the control module The signal from the photosensitive sensor controls the clutch to engage, so that the generator drives the connecting rod to rotate, and the connecting rod realizes the adjustment of the angle of the solar panel's light, so that the light-facing surface is always perpendicular to the light.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] According to the utility model, a WiFi base station powered by a hybrid of solar and wind energy uses solar and wind energy to supply power, and uses the kinetic energy of the rotation of a wind generator to adjust the angle of the solar panel in real time. Make it reach the best power generation efficiency, effectively solve the problem of insufficient solar power generation and easy limitation.
【Explanation of drawings】
[0014] FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
[0015] FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of the connection principle of the utility model;
[0016] Not shown in the figure: 1, column 2, equipment box 3, power generation equipment 4, WiFi equipment 5, control module 6, solar power generation equipment 7, wind power generation equipment 8, storage battery 61, light sensitive receiver 62, solar panel 63 , Support 64, connecting rod 71, blade 72, generator 73, clutch.
【Detailed ways】
[0017] The following describes the utility model in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0018] As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a WiFi base station powered by solar energy and wind energy, including a pole 1, an equipment box fixed on the top of the pole 1, a power generation device 3, a WiFi device 4, and a control module 5. The power generation equipment 3 is composed of a solar power generation equipment 6, a wind power generation equipment 7, and a storage battery 8. The solar power generation equipment 6 and the wind power generation equipment 7 are respectively connected to the storage battery 8, which is a WiFi device 4 and a control module 5 power supply;
[0019] The solar power generation equipment 6 includes a light sensitive receiver 61, a solar panel 62, a bracket 63 for fixing the solar panel 62, and a connecting rod 64 for driving the bracket 63 to rotate. Among them, the bracket 63 for fixing the solar panel 62 can be a commonly used rectangular frame fixing bracket, or a triangular bracket. One end of the bracket 63 is hinged with the fixed end on the column I and can be rotated, and the other end is hinged with the connecting rod 64 to connect The rod 64 can be a common crank rocker. The crank is connected with the clutch 73, and the rocker is connected with the bracket 63. When the crank rotates, the bracket 63 is driven to swing, so as to adjust the angle of the solar panel 62.
-K-T.
[0020] The wind power generation equipment 7 includes blades 71, a generator 72, and a clutch 73. The generator 72 is connected to a connecting rod 64 through the clutch 73. The wind power generation equipment 7 is preferably a vertical axis wind generator;
[0021] The control module 5 is connected to the light-sensitive receiver 61 and controls the engagement of the clutch 73 so that the generator 72 can drive the connecting rod 64 to rotate. The control module 5 is preferably an MCU chip, and the light-sensitive receiver 61 senses the change in the light angle, and The signal is transmitted to the control module 5. After receiving the signal, the control module 5 controls the clutch 73 to engage with the generator 72, so that the generator 72 drives the connecting rod 64 to rotate. While the connecting rod 64 rotates, the bracket 63 connected to it also rotates. The adjustment of the angle of the solar panel 62 on the light is realized.
[0022] Preferably, the battery 8 is provided with a USB power output interface and a remaining power display device, the USB power output interface outputs 5V direct current, which can charge mobile devices, etc., and the staff can understand the battery by observing the remaining power display device 8 battery usage.
[0023] Preferably, the wind power generation equipment 7 is provided with an overload protection circuit. When the wind power is too strong, the connection between the wind power generation equipment 7 and the battery 8 is automatically cut off to prevent the circuit from being burned.
[0024] The working process of the utility model is: under light or wind conditions, the solar power generation equipment 6 and the wind power generation equipment 7 work to generate electrical energy to charge the battery 8, which supplies power to the WiFi device 4 and the control module 5. After the WiFi device 4 is powered on, it emits a WiFi signal. The solar power generation device 6 and the wind power generation device 7 separately charge the battery 8. The charging process of the two does not affect each other. When the sun's rays change, the light sensitive receiver 61 will signal the light change. It is sent to the control module 5 as an electrical signal. The control module 5 outputs a control signal to the clutch 73 according to the internally stored program. The clutch 73 is engaged, and the rotation of the generator 72 is transmitted to the bracket fixing the solar panel 62 through the connecting rod 64 63. When the front light angle of the solar panel 62 reaches the best, the control module 5 outputs a signal that the clutch 73 is disconnected and engaged, the clutch 73 is disconnected from the generator 72, and the solar panel 72 is fixed to achieve the best power generation state.
【Sovereignty Item】
1. A WiFi base station powered by solar and wind energy, including a pole (I), an equipment box (2) fixed on the top of the pole (I), power generation equipment (3), WiFi equipment (4) and a control module (5), characterized in that: said power generation equipment (3) is composed of solar power generation equipment (6), wind power generation equipment (7) and storage battery (8), said solar power generation equipment (6) and wind power generation equipment (7) ) Are respectively connected with a storage battery (8), the storage battery (8) provides power for the WiFi device (4) and the control module (5); the solar power generation device (6) includes a light sensitive receiver (61) and a solar panel (62) ), a bracket (63) for fixing the solar panel (62), a connecting rod (64) that drives the bracket (63) to rotate; the wind power generation equipment (7) includes a blade (71), a generator (72), and a clutch (73), the generator (72) is connected with the connecting rod (74) through a clutch (73); the control module (5) is connected with the light sensitive receiver (61), and controls the generator (62) and the clutch (63) )’S meshing.
2. A WiFi base station powered by hybrid solar and wind energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: the battery (8) is provided with a USB power output interface and a remaining power display device.
3. A WiFi base station powered by hybrid solar and wind energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: the wind power generation equipment (7) is provided with an overload protection circuit.
4. A WiFi base station powered by hybrid solar and wind energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: the storage battery (8) and the control module (5) are arranged in an equipment box (2).
[Patent Abstract] This utility model relates to a WiFi base station powered by solar and wind energy. It includes a pole, an equipment box fixed on the top of the pole, power generation equipment, WiFi equipment and a control module. The power generation equipment is composed of solar power equipment and wind power. It consists of power generation equipment and storage batteries. Solar power generation equipment includes light-sensitive receivers, solar panels, and brackets and connecting rods for fixing them; wind power generation equipment includes blades, generators, and clutches. The generators are connected to the connecting rods through the clutch to meet the solar panels. Adjustment of light angle. The utility model has two modes of power supply: solar and wind energy, and uses the kinetic energy of the wind generator to adjust the angle of the solar panel to achieve the best power generation efficiency, effectively solving the shortage of solar power generation and easy limitation The problem.
【IPC Classification】H02S10-12, H04W88-08
【Public Number】CN204316757
【Application Number】CN201420809072
[Inventor] Yan Zhengqiang
[Applicant] Yan Zhengqiang
【Publicity Day】May 6, 2015
【Application Date】December 19, 2014